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Kadant Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

WESTFORD, Mass., Oct. 28, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Kadant Inc. (NYSE: KAI) reported its financial results for the third quarter ended September 27, 2025.

Third Quarter Financial Highlights

  • Revenue was $272 million in both periods
  • Gross margin increased 50 basis points to 45.2%
  • Net income decreased 12% to $28 million
  • GAAP EPS decreased 12% to $2.35
  • Adjusted EPS decreased 9% to $2.59
  • Adjusted EBITDA decreased 8% to $58 million and represented 21.4% of revenue
  • Operating cash flow decreased 10% to $47 million

Note: Percent changes above are based on comparison to the prior year period. All references to earnings per share (EPS) are to our EPS as calculated on a diluted basis. Adjusted EPS, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, free cash flow, and changes in organic revenue are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items as detailed later in this press release under the heading “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Management Commentary
“Despite a persistent softness in demand for capital equipment and continued global trade uncertainties, our businesses executed well and delivered solid gross margin performance during the quarter,” said Jeffrey L. Powell, president and chief executive officer of Kadant Inc. “Our businesses exceeded our earnings expectations led by record revenue performance in our aftermarket parts business.”

Third Quarter 2025 Compared to 2024
Revenue was $271.6 million in both periods. Organic revenue decreased four percent, which excludes increases of two percent from an acquisition and two percent from the favorable effect of foreign currency translation. Gross margin was 45.2 percent compared to 44.7 percent in 2024.

Net income was $27.7 million, decreasing 12 percent compared to $31.6 million in 2024. GAAP EPS decreased 12 percent to $2.35 compared to $2.68 in 2024 and adjusted EPS decreased nine percent to $2.59 compared to $2.84 in 2024. Adjusted EPS excludes acquisition-related costs of $0.22 and other costs of $0.02 in 2025 and acquisition-related costs of $0.15 in 2024.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased eight percent to $58.0 million and represented 21.4 percent of revenue compared to a record $63.3 million and 23.3 percent of revenue in 2024. Operating cash flow decreased 10 percent to $47.3 million compared to $52.5 million in 2024. Free cash flow decreased nine percent to $44.1 million compared to $48.3 million in 2024.

Bookings decreased one percent to $238.4 million compared to $240.3 million in 2024. Organic bookings decreased four percent, which excludes increases of one percent from an acquisition and two percent from the favorable effect of foreign currency translation.

Summary and Outlook
“We anticipate healthy demand for aftermarket parts and improving order activity for our capital equipment in the fourth quarter following prolonged delays in project execution,” continued Mr. Powell. “We are incorporating our recent acquisitions into our guidance and now expect revenue of $1.036 to $1.046 billion in 2025, revised from our previous guidance of $1.020 to $1.040 billion. We are maintaining our adjusted EPS guidance of $9.05 to $9.25. The 2025 adjusted EPS guidance excludes $0.51 of acquisition-related costs and $0.02 of other costs, revised from $0.16 of acquisition-related costs in our previous guidance. We now expect GAAP EPS of $8.52 to $8.72 in 2025, revised from our previous GAAP EPS guidance of $8.89 to $9.09. For the fourth quarter of 2025, we expect revenue of $270 to $280 million, GAAP EPS of $1.91 to $2.11 and, after excluding $0.14 of acquisition-related costs, adjusted EPS of $2.05 to $2.25.”

Conference Call
Kadant will hold a webcast with a slide presentation for investors on Wednesday, October 29, 2025, at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its third quarter financial performance, as well as future expectations. To listen to the call live and view the webcast, go to the “Investors” section of the Company’s website at kadant.com. Participants interested in joining the call’s live question and answer session are required to register by clicking here or selecting the Q&A link on our website to receive a dial-in number and unique PIN. It is recommended that you join the call 10 minutes prior to the start of the event. A replay of the webcast presentation will be available on our website through November 28, 2025.

Prior to the call, our earnings release and the slides used in the webcast presentation will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and will be available at sec.gov. After the webcast, Kadant will post its updated general investor presentation incorporating the third quarter results on its website at kadant.com under the “Investors” section.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we use certain non-GAAP financial measures, including increases or decreases in revenue excluding the effect of acquisitions and foreign currency translation (organic revenue), adjusted operating income, adjusted net income, adjusted EPS, earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, and free cash flow.

We use organic revenue to understand our trends and to forecast and evaluate our financial performance and compare revenue to prior periods. Organic revenue excludes revenue from acquisitions for the four quarterly reporting periods following the date of the acquisition and the effect of foreign currency translation. Revenue in the third quarter of 2025 included $5.9 million from an acquisition and a favorable foreign currency translation effect of $4.2 million compared to the third quarter of 2024. Revenue in the first nine months of 2025 included $14.8 million from acquisitions and a favorable foreign currency translation effect of $0.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2024. Our other non-GAAP financial measures exclude acquisition costs, amortization expense related to acquired profit in inventory and backlog, and other income or expense, as indicated. Collectively, these items are excluded as they are not indicative of our core operating results and are not comparable to other periods, which have differing levels of incremental costs, expenditures or income, or none at all. Additionally, we use free cash flow in order to provide insight on our ability to generate cash for acquisitions and debt repayments, as well as for other investing and financing activities.

We believe these non-GAAP financial measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of our core business, operating results, or future outlook. We believe that the inclusion of such measures helps investors gain an understanding of our underlying operating performance and future prospects, consistent with how management measures and forecasts our performance, especially when comparing such results to previous periods or forecasts and to the performance of our competitors. Such measures are also used by us in our financial and operating decision-making and for compensation purposes. We also believe this information is responsive to investors' requests and gives them additional measures of our performance.

The non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release are not meant to be considered superior to or a substitute for the results of operations or cash flows prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release have limitations associated with their use as compared to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, in that they may be different from, and therefore not comparable to, similar measures used by other companies.

Third Quarter

Adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted EBITDA margin exclude:

  • Pre-tax acquisition costs of $2.3 million in 2025 and $0.5 million in 2024.
  • Pre-tax amortization of acquired profit in inventory and backlog of $0.6 million in 2025 and $1.9 million in 2024.
  • Pre-tax impairment costs of $0.3 million in 2025.
  • Pre-tax indemnification asset provision of $0.2 million in 2024.

Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS exclude:

  • After-tax acquisition costs of $2.2 million ($2.3 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2025 and $0.4 million ($0.5 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2024.
  • After-tax amortization of acquired profit in inventory and backlog of $0.5 million ($0.6 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2025 and $1.4 million ($1.9 million net of tax of $0.5 million) in 2024.
  • After-tax impairment costs of $0.2 million ($0.3 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2025.

Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow less:

  • Capital expenditures of $3.2 million in 2025 and $4.2 million in 2024.

First Nine Months

Adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted EBITDA margin exclude:

  • Pre-tax acquisition costs of $3.5 million in 2025 and $2.5 million in 2024.
  • Pre-tax amortization of acquired profit in inventory and backlog of $1.2 million in 2025 and $6.2 million in 2024.
  • Pre-tax impairment costs of $0.3 million in 2025.
  • Pre-tax indemnification asset provision of $0.2 million in 2024.

Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS exclude:

  • After-tax acquisition costs of $3.4 million ($3.5 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2025 and $2.1 million ($2.5 million net of tax of $0.4 million) in 2024.
  • After-tax amortization of acquired profit in inventory and backlog of $0.9 million ($1.2 million net of tax of $0.3 million) in 2025 and $4.7 million ($6.2 million net of tax of $1.5 million) in 2024.
  • After-tax impairment costs of $0.2 million ($0.3 million net of tax of $0.1 million) in 2025.

Free cash flow is calculated as operating cash flow less:

  • Capital expenditures of $11.0 million in 2025 and $15.4 million in 2024.

Reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth in this press release.

Financial Highlights (unaudited)        
(In thousands, except per share amounts and percentages)    
               
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Consolidated Statement of Income September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
Revenue $ 271,567     $ 271,614     $ 766,044     $ 795,354  
Costs and Operating Expenses:              
Cost of revenue   148,906       150,175       416,011       441,066  
Selling, general, and administrative expenses   75,839       69,043       221,001       209,352  
Research and development expenses   3,919       3,409       11,166       10,621  
Other costs   287             287        
    228,951       222,627       648,465       661,039  
Operating Income   42,616       48,987       117,579       134,315  
Interest Income   373       407       1,329       1,386  
Interest Expense   (3,089 )     (5,516 )     (10,249 )     (15,386 )
Other Expense, Net   (19 )     (16 )     (52 )     (48 )
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes   39,881       43,862       108,607       120,267  
Provision for Income Taxes   11,766       11,964       29,416       31,810  
Net Income   28,115       31,898       79,191       88,457  
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests   (393 )     (312 )     (1,247 )     (891 )
Net Income Attributable to Kadant $ 27,722     $ 31,586     $ 77,944     $ 87,566  
               
Earnings per Share Attributable to Kadant:              
Basic $ 2.35     $ 2.69     $ 6.62     $ 7.46  
Diluted $ 2.35     $ 2.68     $ 6.61     $ 7.44  
               
Weighted Average Shares:              
Basic   11,777       11,745       11,771       11,737  
Diluted   11,802       11,780       11,790       11,763  
                               


  Three Months Ended
  Three Months Ended
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS (a) September 27,
2025
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  September 28,
2024
Net Income and Diluted EPS Attributable to Kadant, as Reported $ 27,722     $ 2.35     $ 31,586     $ 2.68  
Adjustments, Net of Tax:                      
Acquisition Costs   2,172       0.18       398       0.03  
Acquired Profit in Inventory and Backlog Amortization   459       0.04       1,432       0.12  
Other Costs   216       0.02              
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS (a) $ 30,569     $ 2.59     $ 33,416     $ 2.84  
                       
  Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
  September 27,
2025
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  September 28,
2024
Net Income and Diluted EPS Attributable to Kadant, as Reported $ 77,944     $ 6.61     $ 87,566     $ 7.44  
Adjustments, Net of Tax:                      
Acquisition Costs   3,390       0.29       2,126       0.18  
Acquired Profit in Inventory and Backlog Amortization   925       0.08       4,730       0.40  
Other Costs   216       0.02              
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS (a) $ 82,475     $ 7.00     $ 94,422     $ 8.03  
                               


  Three Months Ended       Increase
(Decrease)
Excluding Acquisitions
and FX (a,b)
Revenue by Segment September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  Increase
(Decrease)
 
Flow Control $ 94,839     $ 97,521     $ (2,682 )   $ (4,696 )
Industrial Processing   106,393       110,696       (4,303 )     (11,202 )
Material Handling   70,335       63,397       6,938       5,745  
  $ 271,567     $ 271,614     $ (47 )   $ (10,153 )
               
Percentage of Parts and Consumables Revenue   69 %     65 %        
               
  Nine Months Ended   Increase
(Decrease)
  Increase
(Decrease)
Excluding Acquisitions
and FX (a,b)
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
   
Flow Control $ 283,227     $ 276,493     $ 6,734     $ (1,748 )
Industrial Processing   291,854       331,310       (39,456 )     (43,977 )
Material Handling   190,963       187,551       3,412       1,137  
  $ 766,044     $ 795,354     $ (29,310 )   $ (44,588 )
               
Percentage of Parts and Consumables Revenue   72 %     65 %        
               
  Three Months Ended   Increase
(Decrease)
  Increase
(Decrease)
Excluding Acquisitions
and FX (b)
Bookings by Segment September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
   
Flow Control $ 93,844     $ 88,981     $ 4,863     $ 2,877  
Industrial Processing   85,162       89,319       (4,157 )     (7,877 )
Material Handling   59,349       62,005       (2,656 )     (3,615 )
  $ 238,355     $ 240,305     $ (1,950 )   $ (8,615 )
               
Percentage of Parts and Consumables Bookings   74 %     72 %        
               
  Nine Months Ended  

Increase
  Increase
(Decrease)
Excluding Acquisitions
and FX (b)
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
   
Flow Control $ 286,886     $ 277,749     $ 9,137     $ (244 )
Industrial Processing   282,902       275,910       6,992       6,197  
Material Handling   194,160       186,798       7,362       4,692  
  $ 763,948     $ 740,457     $ 23,491     $ 10,645  
               
Percentage of Parts and Consumables Bookings   71 %     71 %        
                       


  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Additional Segment Information September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
Gross Margin:              
Flow Control   51.9 %     51.8 %     53.0 %     52.9 %
Industrial Processing   43.6 %     44.0 %     43.4 %     42.3 %
Material Handling   38.5 %     35.0 %     38.3 %     36.2 %
Consolidated   45.2 %     44.7 %     45.7 %     44.5 %
               
Operating Income:              
Flow Control $ 22,342     $ 24,281     $ 69,537     $ 69,521  
Industrial Processing   18,828       25,969       51,146       70,060  
Material Handling   12,533       8,793       30,007       25,522  
Corporate   (11,087 )     (10,056 )     (33,111 )     (30,788 )
  $ 42,616     $ 48,987     $ 117,579     $ 134,315  
               
Adjusted Operating Income (a,c):              
Flow Control $ 22,491     $ 25,671     $ 70,325     $ 72,146  
Industrial Processing   21,817       26,539       55,141       72,776  
Material Handling   12,565       9,019       30,226       28,809  
Corporate   (11,087 )     (10,056 )     (33,111 )     (30,788 )
  $ 45,786     $ 51,173     $ 122,581     $ 142,943  
               
Capital Expenditures:              
Flow Control $ 1,213     $ 1,894     $ 4,102     $ 5,729  
Industrial Processing   783       1,209       3,703       5,943  
Material Handling   1,198       1,074       3,190       3,737  
Corporate         8       3       21  
  $ 3,194     $ 4,185     $ 10,998     $ 15,430  
               
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Cash Flow and Other Data September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
Operating Cash Flow $ 47,252     $ 52,478     $ 110,569     $ 103,375  
Capital Expenditures   (3,194 )     (4,185 )     (10,998 )     (15,430 )
Free Cash Flow (a) $ 44,058     $ 48,293     $ 99,571     $ 87,945  
               
Depreciation and Amortization Expense $ 12,397     $ 12,775     $ 36,479     $ 36,505  


Balance Sheet Data September 27,
2025
  December 28,
2024
Assets          
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash $ 126,913     $ 95,946  
Accounts Receivable, Net   158,781       142,462  
Inventories   179,705       146,092  
Contract Assets   9,866       18,408  
Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net   177,381       170,331  
Intangible Assets   270,775       279,494  
Goodwill   497,088       479,169  
Other Assets   111,725       98,443  
  $ 1,532,234     $ 1,430,345  
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity          
Accounts Payable $ 50,625     $ 51,062  
Debt Obligations   256,020       286,504  
Other Borrowings   1,985       2,023  
Other Liabilities   262,097       232,628  
Total Liabilities   570,727       572,217  
Stockholders' Equity   961,507       858,128  
  $ 1,532,234     $ 1,430,345  
           


  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (a) September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
  September 27,
2025
  September 28,
2024
Consolidated              
    Net Income Attributable to Kadant $ 27,722     $ 31,586     $ 77,944     $ 87,566  
    Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests   393       312       1,247       891  
    Provision for Income Taxes   11,766       11,964       29,416       31,810  
    Interest Expense, Net   2,716       5,109       8,920       14,000  
    Other Expense, Net   19       16       52       48  
    Operating Income   42,616       48,987       117,579       134,315  
    Acquisition Costs   2,253       469       3,498       2,533  
    Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)   465       1,205       500       4,065  
    Acquired Backlog Amortization (e)   165       687       746       2,181  
    Other Costs   287             287        
    Indemnification Asset Provision (f)         (175 )     (29 )     (151 )
    Adjusted Operating Income (a)   45,786       51,173       122,581       142,943  
    Depreciation and Amortization   12,232       12,088       35,733       34,324  
    Adjusted EBITDA (a) $ 58,018     $ 63,261     $ 158,314     $ 177,267  
    Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)   21.4 %     23.3 %     20.7 %     22.3 %
                   
Flow Control              
    Operating Income $ 22,342     $ 24,281     $ 69,537     $ 69,521  
    Acquisition Costs   2       71       41       637  
    Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)         728       35       963  
    Acquired Backlog Amortization (e)   147       629       610       882  
    Indemnification Asset (Provision) Reversal (f)         (38 )     102       143  
    Adjusted Operating Income (a)   22,491       25,671       70,325       72,146  
    Depreciation and Amortization   3,174       2,981       9,267       7,561  
    Adjusted EBITDA (a) $ 25,665     $ 28,652     $ 79,592     $ 79,707  
    Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)   27.1 %     29.4 %     28.1 %     28.8 %
                   
Industrial Processing              
    Operating Income $ 18,828     $ 25,969     $ 51,146     $ 70,060  
    Acquisition Costs   2,237       154       3,449       842  
    Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)   465       477       465       2,062  
    Other Costs   287             287        
    Indemnification Asset Provision (f)         (61 )     (206 )     (188 )
    Adjusted Operating Income (a)   21,817       26,539       55,141       72,776  
    Depreciation and Amortization   5,221       5,204       14,850       15,458  
    Adjusted EBITDA (a) $ 27,038     $ 31,743     $ 69,991     $ 88,234  
    Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)   25.4 %     28.7 %     24.0 %     26.6 %
                   
Material Handling              
    Operating Income $ 12,533     $ 8,793     $ 30,007     $ 25,522  
    Acquisition Costs   14       244       8       1,054  
    Acquired Profit in Inventory Amortization (d)                     1,040  
    Acquired Backlog Amortization (e)   18       58       136       1,299  
    Indemnification Asset (Provision) Reversal (f)         (76 )     75       (106 )
    Adjusted Operating Income (a)   12,565       9,019       30,226       28,809  
    Depreciation and Amortization   3,824       3,891       11,580       11,269  
    Adjusted EBITDA (a) $ 16,389     $ 12,910     $ 41,806     $ 40,078  
    Adjusted EBITDA Margin (a,g)   23.3 %     20.4 %     21.9 %     21.4 %
               
Corporate              
    Operating Loss $ (11,087 )   $ (10,056 )   $ (33,111 )   $ (30,788 )
    Depreciation and Amortization   13       12       36       36  
    EBITDA (a) $ (11,074 )   $ (10,044 )   $ (33,075 )   $ (30,752 )
                   
(a)   Represents a non-GAAP financial measure.
                   
(b)   Represents the increase (decrease) resulting from the exclusion of acquisitions and from the conversion of current period amounts reported in local currencies into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate of the prior period compared to the U.S. dollar amount reported in the prior period.
                   
(c)   See reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure under “Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation.”
                   
(d)   Represents amortization expense within cost of revenue associated with acquired profit in inventory.
                   
(e)   Represents intangible amortization expense associated with acquired backlog.
                   
(f)   Represents the provision for or reversal of indemnification assets related to the establishment or release of tax reserves associated with uncertain tax positions.
                   
(g)   Calculated as adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue in each period.
                   

About Kadant
Kadant Inc. is a global supplier of technologies and engineered systems that drive Sustainable Industrial Processing®. The Company’s products and services play an integral role in enhancing efficiency, optimizing energy utilization, and maximizing productivity in process industries. Kadant is based in Westford, Massachusetts, with approximately 3,900 employees in 22 countries worldwide. For more information, visit kadant.com.

Safe Harbor Statement
The following constitutes a “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including forward-looking statements about our future financial and operating performance, demand for our products, and economic and industry outlook. These forward-looking statements represent our expectations as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” in Kadant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2024 and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These include risks and uncertainties relating to adverse changes in global and local economic conditions; the variability and difficulty in accurately predicting revenues from large capital equipment and systems projects; our acquisition strategy; levels of residential construction activity; reductions by our wood processing customers of their capital spending or production of oriented strand board; changes to the global timber supply; development and use of digital media; cyclical economic conditions affecting the global mining industry; demand for coal, including economic and environmental risks associated with coal; failure of our information systems or breaches of data security and cybersecurity incidents; implementation of our internal growth strategy; competition; our ability to successfully manage our manufacturing operations; supply chain constraints, inflationary pressure, price increases or shortages in raw materials; loss of key personnel and effective succession planning; future restructurings; protection of intellectual property; changes to tax laws and regulations; climate change; adequacy of our insurance coverage; global operations; policies of the Chinese government; the variability and uncertainties in sales of capital equipment in China; currency fluctuations; changes to government regulations and policies around the world; compliance with government regulations and policies and compliance with laws; environmental laws and regulations; environmental, health and safety laws and regulations impacting the mining industry; our debt obligations; restrictions in our credit agreement and note purchase agreement; soundness of financial institutions; fluctuations in our share price; and anti-takeover provisions.

Contacts
Investor Contact Information:
Michael McKenney, 978-776-2000
IR@kadant.com

Media Contact Information:
Wes Martz, 978-776-2000
media@kadant.com


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